LED saves electricity through efficiency, not by being dimmer: more lumens per watt. At the same light output, consumption drops 75–85 % compared with halogen and incandescent lamps.

Where the saving comes from

An incandescent lamp turns only about 5 % of its energy into light; the rest becomes heat. LED is far better. The key figure is lm/W (lumens per watt) — the higher, the more efficient.

SourceEfficiency
Incandescent~12 lm/W
Halogen~18 lm/W
LED80–150 lm/W

What it means in euros

Example: a 60 W fitting running 4 hours a day uses ~88 kWh a year. An 8 W LED uses ~12 kWh. That is ~76 kWh saved per lamp per year. Multiply by the number of lamps in the house and you reach tens — often over a hundred — euros a year.

How fast does it pay off?

In heavily used rooms (kitchen, living room) an LED typically pays for itself in a few months. In rarely used spaces the payback is longer, but replacing there is not urgent either.

How to save even more

  • Light by zones instead of one powerful lamp for the whole room.
  • Dimming — lower brightness directly lowers consumption.
  • Motion sensors in hallways and utility rooms.
  • LED strip SOFT, 24VDC, 9.6W/m in a Profile Siler: the profile removes heat, so the light holds its output longer.

Does colour temperature affect consumption?

No. Warm and cool light at the same wattage use the same power. Choose the temperature by room: how to choose colour temperature. For the halogen comparison see LED vs halogen.

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How much electricity does LED save?

At the same brightness, roughly 75–85 % less than halogen or incandescent lamps.

Will my electricity bill drop noticeably?

In a home with many fittings, yes — tens of euros a year or more.

What is lm/W and why does it matter?

Lumens per watt: how much light you get per unit of power. Higher is better.

Should I replace a halogen lamp that still works?

In frequently used rooms yes — the saving covers the replacement within months.

Do LEDs use power on standby?

The lamp itself does not, but smart drivers and sensors draw a very small amount.

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